
- C++ VISUAL STUDIO CODE STEP BY STEP HOW TO
- C++ VISUAL STUDIO CODE STEP BY STEP INSTALL
You may get from GitHub (or any other places) a project that come with a CMakeLists.txt.Well, among all the good reasons to use CMake and Make, here are 2 scenarios which may happen: Why one would follow such process rather than calling the compiler available locally (as explained in this page for example) ? This will generate a Release version of the application. When the application is bug free, run the task which generates the Makefile of the Release version.Debug, debug and debug again the application.This will generate a new Debug versions each time. While editing the code, call, many many times the task that invoke NMake.Run once the task which generates the Makefile of the Debug version.When everything will be in place, for the developer, the workflow will be as follow : We will write a last VS Code task which will call CMake in order to process the CMakeLists.txt file and generate a Makefile specific to a Release version of our application.
C++ VISUAL STUDIO CODE STEP BY STEP HOW TO
We will tell VS Code how to debug our application when it is in Debug mode.This is this task which will generate the executable in Debug (and Release) version. We will write a VS Code task which will invoke NMake in order to process the generated Makefile.We will write a first VS Code task which will call CMake in order to process the CMakeLists.txt file and generate a Makefile specific to a Debug version of our application.We will create a CMakeLists.txt file (I will later explain what it is).Just to make sure we all know where we go here is how our journey will look like : Here, we are going to play another game and we will use CMake (and a CMakeLists.txt file) then call NMake from VS Code. Ok… Now the big question… How do we compile the code ? In another page I explained how to invoke the C++ compiler that comes with Visual Studio (cl).
C++ VISUAL STUDIO CODE STEP BY STEP INSTALL
You don’t have to but if you plan to edit some C++ code in VS Code I would recommend to install the « C/C++ » extension for Visual Studio Code. VS Code (1.21.1) is also installed (otherwise this page makes no sense 🙂 ). Basically it includes everything needed (compiler, linker etc.) except the Visual Studio IDE itself. If you really don’t want to install Visual Studio Code 2017 (this is a mistake because the debugger is, by far, one of the best available) you could install the Visual Studio Build Tools (make sure to scroll down the page). I mean you are able to compile a C++ project with Visual Studio 2017. Visual Studio 2017 (15.6.2) is installed and the C++ « load » is up and running. As for everything else, YouTube is your friend : here and there for example.įirst thing first, few words about is the settings : Yes, I will give some short explanations but this page is not a CMake tutorial. Oh, by the way… Before to read further, I realize you need to know (more or less) what is CMake, Make (or NMake) and a Makefile. However the steps explained here should be similar if you use another compiler. As you will see the compiler and the linker I will use are the ones coming with Visual Studio 2017. This is a step by step procedure which explains how to compile C++ code using CMake and VS Code (aka Visual Studio Code). On the right, top, there is the editor panel, and on the right, bottom is the output window where any errors are displayed.Bonjour. On the left, there is the list of projects and their associated code. Below, you see a screen shot of my solution open in Visual Studio. In the skeleton code for the first lab, there are four projects: One for each of the three parts of the lab and another for the skeleton of the first programming assignment. It is sort of like having several different build targets in a Makefile. If you would like to have multiple executables together in the same Visual Studio entity, a solution is how you do it. In general, each project is associated with exactly one executable (or sometimes a DLL or other entity).Ī "Solution" (.sln) is a collection of projects that are Information about any extra include paths or library files needed toĬompile. In Visual Studio, a "Project" (.vcxproj) is sort of like a Makefileīecause it knows about all of the different files that need to beĬompiled together to make an executable. Choose C++ and then click the button that says "Start Visual Studio". The first time Visual Studio runs, it will ask you what language you want to use so it can set itself up properly.